Your credit report plays a significant impact when buying a first home or investment property or for business loan approval. A credit report is one of the necessary checks in a loan process by banks, reflecting an individual's financial behaviour and creditworthiness. This blog will explain how banks formed credit reports, their influence on credit scores and borrowing power, and some strategies to improve your credit scores to secure favourable loan terms.


Bad Credit Score Report on table

How do Banks Constitute Credit Reports? 

Almost all banks worldwide gather information from various sources to prepare a credit report. This report typically includes all the details on credit accounts, payment history, outstanding debts, and inquiries made by lenders. Payment and debt information from credit card companies, financial institutions, and public records contributes to compiling an individual's credit report. This comprehensive financial report assists banks in assessing an individual's creditworthiness and risk profile.

Credit Score Affects Borrowing Power

A credit score indicates the numerical value of an individual's creditworthiness. Credit Score significantly affects your borrowing power. This score is similar to your university grades, which shows where you stand in financial performance. Banks use credit scores to determine the risks associated with the money they will lend you. Higher credit scores indicate responsible economic behaviour and prompt repayment, which increases the chance of loan approval with favourable conditions such as interest rate. Conversely, lower credit scores may result in lower loan amounts,  higher interest rates, or rejection. 

Can We Improve Credit Scores? 

Yes, there are ways to improve your credit scores. You need to follow strategic financial management to achieve this. You can start by ensuring timely payments on outstanding debts and credit accounts. Keeping your credit card balances lower than the approved credit limits positively impacts credit scores. If you regularly review your credit report, it will help you identify errors or inaccuracies that may have negatively affected your scores. In addition, you should limit your new credit card, buy now pay later (BNPL), and other credit applications to help you stop losing creditworthiness over time.

You can Repair Credit scores.  

If your credit score is really bad and you are getting rejections and rejections. It would be best to fix it before applying for another loan to be eligible for loan approval; there are ways, too. You can restore your credit score, and there are many credit score repair services in Sydney to help you get your creditworthiness back on track. Still, keeping financial discipline and maintaining your credibility is necessary to keep your credit score higher. 

Read Also: How to find a best Nepali mortgage broker in Australia

Bad Credit Report on the table

Your Questions & Mortgage Consultant's Answer 

Navin Yadav, Mortgage Consultant, Capital Connections Finance, Adelaide, SA 


What is Credit Report?


Credit report is a financial character certificate. It assesses your attitude towards a loan. Banks uses this information to see how financial discipline you are.


What information bank can see on the credit report?


Bank can see more information that you think. They can see your 


Personal information:

Full name and any previous names or aliases.

Date of birth.

Current and previous addresses.

Current and previous employers. 


Credit information:

credit card, personal loan, mortgage, car loan, Overdraft, BNPL and other form of credit

Account open and close dates.

Credit limits.

Current and historical balances.


Repayment history, showing whether payments were made on time or if there were any late payments.

Credit inquiries, which include a record of applications for credit (e.g., credit card or loan applications)

Information about any defaults on credit accounts.


Proprietorship, Court judgments, including information about any court judgments or writs related to credit accounts.


Bankruptcy or insolvency records.


During the pandemic, many people were unable to make their repayments. How will this impact individuals who are in the market to purchase a house?


If you have a credit limit exceeding $150 and you fail to make a payment for more than 60 days, it may potentially be classified as a default.


For individuals who struggled to meet their repayment obligations and are now aiming to purchase a house, this is where mortgage brokers step in. In this care we can negotiate with lenders or seek out lenders who are willing to provide loans to these individuals.



Credit Report

What is the duration for which information remains on my Credit File?


Late repayment history: 2 years

Credit Inquiries: 5 years


Paid and non-paid Defaults, and court judgments: 5-7 years


Things to know: 

If you make your repayment within 14 days of the due date, it will not be recorded as a late repayment.

Even if you fully repay your defaulted loan, it will remain on your credit report for 5-7 years.

Starting in 2024, all BPNL providers are required to conduct credit checks.


If you are pursuing a career in the finance industry, it's essential to maintain a clear credit history.

Using multiple Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) services could have a negative impact on your credit score.

If you act as a guarantor for your company's loan, and the company fails to make timely repayments, it could have an adverse effect on your credit score.

Even if you make timely repayments, utilizing the entire credit limit can still negatively affect your credit score.


If you have a Impaired credit score and are seeking to improve it, there are several Australian credit repair institutions available to help you boost your credit rating.


Navin Yadav, is known Mortgage Agent in Adelaide